Kakum National
Park
An immersive journey into the heart of West Africa's premier rainforest canopy, unparalleled biodiversity, and community conservation.
The Heart of the Forest
Established in 1992, Kakum National Park is located in the coastal environs of the Central Region of Ghana. Unlike many other national parks in Africa, Kakum was established at the initiative of the local people and not by the State Department of Wildlife, making its conservation story deeply rooted in community effort.
The park encompasses a massive area of moist evergreen tropical rainforest. It remains one of the few places in West Africa where the virgin rainforest is largely intact, serving as a critical lung for the region and a haven for endangered species.
Location
Central Region
Area
375 sq km
Established
1992
Climate
Moist Evergreen
A Haven of Biodiversity
Kakum protects a complex ecosystem. While famous for large mammals, the true volume of life thrives in the canopy and undergrowth among insects and avian species.
Species Distribution
A proportional look at the documented wildlife in the reserve.
Key Inhabitants Profile
Select a species category below to reveal detailed ecological insights.
Forest Elephants & Primates
Kakum is home to a population of elusive forest elephants, which are smaller than their savanna counterparts. The canopy is also heavily populated by various primate species, notably the endangered Diana monkey, recognizable by its striking black, white, and chestnut coat.
The Canopy Walkway
Built in 1995 by Canadian engineers alongside local artisans, the Kakum Canopy Walkway is one of only a handful of such structures in Africa. It consists of wire rope, aluminum, and wooden planks, secured entirely by ropes to the surrounding massive hardwood trees without the use of nails or bolts that could harm the trunks.
Tourism & Conservation Impact
Tracking visitor volume provides clear context on how global events impact local conservation funding and community revenue.
The Ecotourism Model
Kakum is a premier example of successful ecotourism. Revenue generated from entrance fees and guided tours is funneled directly back into park maintenance, anti-poaching patrols, and local community infrastructure.
Visitor Trends
Historically attracting over 100,000 visitors annually, the park saw disruptions during 2020. However, strong recovery initiatives and domestic tourism campaigns have driven a steady resurgence.
Estimated annual visitor volume